CHEMDISCOVERY
Dr. Alex S. Ushakov
Components. ChemDiscovery is presented in a new educational format
a computerized, open-learning environment on a Web-scaffolded CD-ROM with
accompanying student and teacher materials such as Student's CD with
students' guide, Laboratory Manual (Inquiry-based experiments), and
Teacher's materials with two teacher's CDs.
Organization. ChemDiscovery is organized into a series of eight projects
called Quests. Each Quest has overlapping content and context that offers
the opportunity to learn chemistry content directly and/or through the motivational
context. The concepts and principles of chemistry build upon one another in
an easy-to-understand, logical fashion. Because all important chemistry concepts
are hyperlinked to one another in several ways, teachers and students can
either construct their own sequence of topics or use the recommended paths
through the ChemDiscovery learning environment.
Flexibility. ChemDiscovery has high level of flexibility due to comprehensive
representations of each chemistry concept via several learning styles. The
curriculum can accommodate the needs of students with different abilities,
interests, and levels of preparation. It can also be adapted to different
teaching styles.
Pedagogical Approach. ChemDiscovery introduces a highly effective "Understanding
via Design" approach to teaching chemistry. The approach engages students
in active learning for deep understanding of the chemistry content via computer-based
design of a virtual world from a chemistry perspective. Students design chemical
structures such as atoms; and large, complex systems such as compounds, chemical
reactions, and objects found in everyday life. The term "design"
has several meanings here: (a) building collaborative and individual learning
strategies; (b) constructing mental models of chemistry concepts, (c) developing
problem-solving tasks; and (d) virtual computer-based design of visualizations
of chemical objects and phenomena.
Instructional Design. In each Quest the design process begins with
an overview that utilizes a series of questions (what, why, and how) to help
students clarify their learning goals and to assist with planning learning
strategies. Together with their teacher students can choose one of two motivational
paths to enter the world of chemistry: (1) Design of the Universe
(exploring the origin and structure of the Universe), (2) Living in
the Universe (exploring the environmental impact of chemistry), or
(3) access the chemistry content directly (Resources and Activities).
They are:
Resources - an encyclopedia of chemical knowledge.
Activities - the central instructional part of the curriculum.
Both activities and resources are organized into two levels of difficulty:
Basic Quests (standards-based content) and Questing Further (advanced content).
ChemDiscovery activities are indexed on the menu pages, which serve as learning
organizers for each quest.
Learning Tools are:
Design Studios - simulators for designing the Periodic Table, nuclei,
atoms, ions, substances, reactions, nuclear or water purification plants,
and other objects;
Databases of the chemical and physical properties of substances;
they are instruments for investigating trends and solving problems;
Chemistry Laboratories - hand-on and virtual experiments that provide
a tool for learning chemistry and for developing science inquiry skills;
Computational Laboratory - an environment that allows students to
use additional encyclopedic resources, calculation maps, examples, and spreadsheets
to design their own mathematical algorithms for understanding, solving,
and designing chemistry computational problems;
Virtual trips - through on-line information and videos provide a
means for linking chemistry concepts and principles with ecological and
everyday life problems;
Index - contains all the important concepts and principles in alphabetical
order, hyperlinked with corresponding activities and resources.
Assessment. ChemDiscovery assessments contain: Traditional multiple-choice
questions; Problem-solving tasks, Computational problems, Design studio problems;
Laboratory practical examinations; and Database investigation assignments.
Standards Alignment
Standards. ChemDiscovery is designed to address the Science Teaching,
Content, and Assessment Standards in the National Science Education Standards
(NSES).