1. Certification Requirements

A. Grades 9-12

Total number of 9-12 teachers with main assignment in science: 2,774
Total number of science teachers in grades 9-12 with an Earth science assignment: 1,003
Percentage of 9-12 science teachers with an Earth science certification: 73%
Specific licensure requirements for secondary teachers: Requires a specific minimum number of units in the subject area taught; specifies components in program.

B. Grades 6-8

Total number of teachers in grades 7-8 with a main assignment in science: 1,695
Total number of grades 7-8 science teachers in all assignments: 1,836
Percentage of middle grade science teachers certified in science: 89%
Specific licensure requirements for middle school teachers: Requires a specific minimum number of units in the subject area taught; specifies components in program.

2. Course Requirements

A. Grades 9-12

Number of science credits required for high school graduation: 3 units of lab science
Required science courses: Must select two of the sciences: Earth science, biology, chemistry, or physics
Is an Earth science course included in the recommended high school science curriculum? Yes
Is Earth science part of another course required for high school graduation? No
If Earth science is taken, does it count towards graduation requirements? Yes
Is an Environmental science course included in the recommended high school science curriculum? No
Is Environmental science part of another course required for high school graduation? Yes
If Environmental science is taken, does it count towards graduation requirements? Yes

B. Grades 6-8

Is Earth Science part of the middle school science curriculum (grades 6-8)? Yes
Is it taught as a full year curriculum or an integrated curriculum? Full Year
At what grade level(s) is Earth science taught? 6th

A. Percent of Grade 9-12 students enrolled in selected courses

Course	Earth science	Chemistry	Biology	Physics
Percent	Not Available	Not Available	Not Available	Not Available

B. Enrollment trends in Grade 9-12 Earth science

C. Students in grades 7-8 enrolled in selected science courses

	1999-2000	2003-2004
Course	Students *(Percentage)*	Students *(Percentage)*
Earth Science	Not Available	Not Available
General Science	Not Available	Not Available
Physical Science	Not Available	Not Available
Life Science	Not Available	Not Available
Integrated or Coordinated Science	Not Available	Not Available

	State	National
Average Freshman Graduation Rate	74.5%	73.2%
College Enrollment Rate	68.3%	68.6%
AP Participation Rate	34.1%	25%

Standards Publication: Standards of Learning for Virginia Public Schools
Year in which science standards were adopted: 2010
Are state standards determined at the district level?No. The state has the Standards of Learning (SOL) that each school division must teach in Science, Mathematics, English and Social Sciences. However, the school division determines how to incorporate those SOL into their curriculum, i.e the delivery, instructional materials, sequencing, etc. They only need to make sure that all of the content is taught in time for the corresponding SOL test at the end of the course, or in a span of grade levels for elementary and middle school science.
When will the state standards be revised? 2010

A. State Science Tests

Test	Grade Levels Tested:	Earth Science Component on the Test?
Standards of Learning (SOL) Assessment	3, 5, 8	Yes

B. State High School Exit Exam

Does the state select or recommend textbooks? Recommends.
Earth science textbook(s)/program(s) used in the state at the high school level: A list of textbooks can be found here.
Environmental science textbook(s)/program(s) used in the state at the high school level: A list of textbooks can be found here.
Earth science textbook(s)/program(s) used in the state at the middle school level: A list of textbooks can be found here.

James (Jim) Firebaugh	Director, Middle and High School Instruction
Virginia Dept. of Education P O Box 2120 Richmond, VA 23218-2120	jim.firebaugh@doe.virginia.gov 804-225-2651