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Version Evolution Debate in South Carolina
(2/11/05)
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Early February, a subcommittee of the South Carolina Senate Education
Committee rejected the clause in S114 that would have established
a "South Carolina Standards Committee" to assess the place
of evolution alternatives in public schools. A biology teacher who
stood before the subcommittee testified that "there is no alternative
to evolution that is science." (2/11/05)
On December 15, 2004, S 114 was introduced (by prefiling) in the
South Carolina Senate and referred to the Committee on Education.
In addition to revising how the state selects textbooks and other
instructional materials, S 114 would, if enacted, establish a nineteen-member
South Carolina Standards Committee, charged to "study standards
regarding the teaching of the origin of species; determine whether
there is a consensus on the definition of science; [and] determine
whether alternatives to evolution as the origin of species should
be offered in schools." The idea of such a committee was broached
in the last legislative session, in a context that amply revealed
its antievolutionist motivations. (12/23/04)

On April 29, 2003, the State Senate passed S. 153, a bill amending
state approval of instructional materials and creating the South Carolina
Science Standards Committee. The Committee, which includes two scientists
and two physicians among the 19 members, will be charged with reviewing
evolution and science education material. The legislation specifically
outlines their duty to: "(1) study science standards regarding
the teaching of the origin of species; (2) determine whether there
is a consensus on the definition of science; (3) determine whether
alternatives to evolution as the origin of species should be offered
in schools." According to an alert by the American Institute
of Biological Sciences, the legislation undermines South Carolina's
strong science tradition and targets evolution, greatly concerning
science educators and administrators around the state. The legislation
is now being considered by the House Education and Public Works Committee.
(5/15/03)
Sources: Atlanta Journal-Constitution, National Center for Science
Education, National Science Teachers Association.
Contributed by David Applegate and Emily Lehr, AGI Government Affairs
Program, 2003 AGI/AAPG Spring Semester Intern Charna Meth, 2003 AGI/AIPG
Summer Intern Emily Scott, and 2005 AGI/AAPG Spring Intern Katie Ackerly.
Please send any comments or requests for information to AGI Government Affairs Program.
Last updated on February 11, 2005
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