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FY2004 Labor/HHS Appropriations (01-28-04)
The primary interest for the geoscience community with the Labor,
Health and Human Services, Education and Related Agencies (known as
the Labor/HHS) appropriations bill is the treatment of science education
within the Department of Education
(DoEd). When the No Child Left Behind
Act was signed into law on January 8, 2002, it transformed the
way in which the federal government funds elementary and secondary
math and science education. In the past, math and science education
was funded through the Eisenhower National Programs, which included
the Eisenhower
Professional Development Grants provided to each state, the Eisenhower
National Clearinghouse (ENC), and
the Eisenhower
Regional Mathematics and Science Education Consortia. The FY 2004
budget request would eliminate funding for the ENC in keeping with
separate legislation passed in November 2002 to restructure the former
DoEd Office of Educational Research and Improvement into the new Institute
of Education Sciences. The No Child Left Behind Act also established
Math/Science Partnerships (MSP) as a DoEd program to provide support
for improving math and science education. This program is complemented
by an identically named program at the National Science Foundation,
funded through the VA, HUD
and Independent Agencies appropriations legislation. For more
information, see the American
Institute of Physics FYI 2003-84.
Most Recent Action: On December 8th the House of Representatives
approved the Consolidated Appropriations bill for FY04 by a vote of
242-176.
Unable to chart the financial course the government will take next
year by considering the thirteen appropriations bills one-by-one,
Congress "wrapped" the seven outstanding bills together
in a catchall legislative vehicle called an 'omnibus' bill. This bill,
H.R.
2673, which includes funding for the Department of Education,
was finally approved by the Senate on January 22, 2004. After two
failed attempts to cut off debate, Senate Majority Leader Frist said
that it was "time to move on", and the Senate agreed by
a vote of 65-28. The bill was subsequently approved and will be signed
by the president. (1/22/04)
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FY04 Labor-HHS
Appropriations Process
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Account
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FY03 Enacted
($million)
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Reduced Conference Committee Action*
($million)
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Department of Education (total)
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53,100
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53,200
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55,380
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54,600
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55,670
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Math and Science Partnerships
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100
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13
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150
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100
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149
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*All conference report values are subject to a 0.59% across-the-board
reduction, due to the late passage of this bill.
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President's
Request for FY 2004
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For FY 2004, the president's budget
request included a total of $55.4 billion in discretionary funding
for the Department of Education. This represents an increase of nearly
9% from last year's funding level. But the funding request for MSP
is only $12.5 million, 86% less than last year's allocation and less
than the $100 million required by law to provide each state a proportional
share of program funds. The president's budget calls for MSP grants
to focus in 2004 on intensive summer institutes for teachers at the
elementary and middle-school levels. For AGI's extended analysis of
the president's request, click here.
The fiscal year (FY) 2004 spending bill for the Labor, Health &
Human Services, and Education Departments completed by the House
Appropriations Committee in June would provide $150 million for the
Department of Education's Math/Science Partnership (MSP) program.
This towers above the administration's $12.5 million request and increases
funding for the program by 50% over last year.
The Senate
Appropriations Committee's FY 2004 Labor/HHS spending bill would provide
$100.3 million for the MSP program. This figure represents the same
level of funding the program received in FY 2003 but still comes in
far and above the president's request.
On December 8th the House of Representatives approved the Consolidated
Appropriations bill for FY04 by a vote of 242-176.
Unable to chart the financial course the government will take next
year by considering the thirteen appropriations bills one-by-one,
Congress "wrapped" the seven outstanding bills together
in a catchall legislative vehicle called an 'omnibus' bill. This bill,
H.R.
2673, which includes funding for the Department of Education,
has not yet been passed by the Senate. Instead, all departments and
agencies covered in the $328 billion bill will be funded at FY03 levels
through January 31, 2004. The Senate has tentatively scheduled their
vote on this legislation for January 20, 2004 at 2:30 p.m.
The Department of Education was provided with a $2.9 billion increase,
bringing it to a total of $56 billion. With more money to go around,
the conferees agreed to the funding level proposed by the House and
granted the Math and Science Partnerships $150 million for next year.
The appropriators noted in their press release that they would like
to see that increase translate to additional teachers trained in the
fields of math and science.
Sources: American Institute of Physics, Department of Education,
House Committee on Appropriations, Library of Congress, Senate Committee
on Appropriations, and the White House Office of Management and Budget.
Please send any comments or requests for information to the AGI Government
Affairs Program at govt@agiweb.org.
Contributed by Brett Beaulieu and Deric Learman, AGI/AIPG 2003 Summer
Interns; Emily M. Lehr, AGI Government Affairs Program staff and Gayle
Levy, AGI/AAPG 2004 Spring Semester Intern
Last Update January 28, 2004
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