FY 2008 Department of Commerce Appropriations (11-6-06)
The primary interest for the geoscience community in the Department of Commerce appropriations is the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). Formed by President Nixon on October 3, 1970 as a part of the Commerce Department, NOAA was established to, in Nixon's words, serve a national need "...for better protection of life and property from natural hazards...for a better understanding of the total environment...[and] for exploration and development leading to the intelligent use of our marine resources..." Of particular interest to geoscientists is NOAA research conducted through the Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR), which is the driving force behind NOAA environmental products and services that protect life and property and promote sustainable economic growth. Founded in 1901, NIST is a non-regulatory federal agency within the
U.S. Commerce Department's Technology Administration. NIST's mission
is to develop and promote measurement, standards, and technology to
enhance productivity, facilitate trade, and improve the quality of
life. NIST carries out its mission in four cooperative programs including
the NIST Laboratories, the Baldrige National Quality Program, the
Manufacturing Extension Partnership and the the Advanced Technology
Program. NIST is also the lead agency for the National Earthquake
Hazards Reduction Program.
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The Senate considers funding for the Department of Commerce in the Commerce, Justice, Science and Related Agencies Subcommittee of the Senate Appropriations Committee. Chaired by Senator Mikulski (D-MD, other members include Senators Inouye (D-HI), ), Leahy (D-VT), Kohl (D-WI), Harkin (D-IA), Dorgan (D-ND), Feinstein (D-CA), Reed (D-RI), Lautenberg (D-NJ), Shelby (R-AL), Gregg (R-NH), Stevens (R-AK), Domenici (R-NM), McConnell (R-KY), Hutchison (R-TX), Brownback (R-KS), and Alexander (R-TN).
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Sources: Department of Commerce, NOAA website and budget office, NIST website, and NEHRP Coalition documents .
Please send any comments or requests for information to the AGI Government Affairs Program at govt@agiweb.org.
Contributed by Linda Rowan, AGI Government Affairs Staff, and Erin Gleeson, AGI/AAPG Spring 2007 Intern.
Last Update February 12, 2007.